Key takeaways
- CAGR = (end ÷ start)^(1/years) − 1.
- A simple average overstates growth when returns vary.
- CAGR equals annualized ROI.
How the cagr calculator works
CAGR assumes growth compounded at one constant rate each year. It smooths volatile year-to-year changes into a single comparable figure.
Formula
Standard formula. Further reading: Investopedia – Compound annual growth rate (CAGR)
Worked example
Growing from 100 to 200 in 5 years: (200 ÷ 100)^(1/5) − 1 = 14.87% per year.
Change any number above and the plain-English explanation updates instantly with your own figures.
Frequently asked questions
Why use CAGR instead of average growth?
A simple average of yearly returns overstates growth when returns vary. CAGR reflects the true compounded result.
Can CAGR be negative?
Yes, when the ending value is lower than the beginning value.
Does CAGR account for deposits?
No. CAGR only uses start and end values. For regular contributions, use the compound interest calculator.
What is a good CAGR?
For a broad stock index, about 7–10% over long periods. For a startup's revenue, much higher.
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Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial advice.